db:create_collation

Creates a collation callback

Prototype

db:create_collation(name,func)

Description

This creates a collation callback. A collation callback is used to establish a collation order, mostly for string comparisons and sorting purposes. name is a string with the name of the collation to be created; func is a function that accepts two string arguments, compares them and returns 0 if both strings are identical, -1 if the first argument is lower in the collation order than the second and 1 if the first argument is higher in the collation order than the second. A simple example:

local function collate(s1,s2)
s1=s1:lower()
s2=s2:lower()
if s1==s2 then return 0
elseif s1<s2 then return -1
else return 1 end
end
db:exec[=[
CREATE TABLE test(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,content COLLATE CINSENS);
INSERT INTO test VALUES(NULL,'hello world');
INSERT INTO test VALUES(NULL,'Buenos dias');
INSERT INTO test VALUES(NULL,'HELLO WORLD');
]=]
db:create_collation('CINSENS',collate)
for row in db:nrows('SELECT * FROM test') do print(row.id,row.content) end

Lua functions

Topics